This lesson will allow us to use gerunds in other ways. Gerunds: The Basics. The negative of a gerund is formed by adding the word “not” before a gerund. Introduce your students to gerunds and their functions with this instructional PowerPoint. However, it is more common for Identify the gerund phrase in each sentence and determine its function as a subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate nominative, object of the pr… The Grammatical Functions of Subjects "The most complex grammatical function is that of subject. Compare the verbals in these two sentences: I manage it by work ing much longer than 40-hour weeks.. in spite of. Parts of the body PPT. Gerunds may function in the following three ways: 1) As the subject 2) As the object 3) As the subject complement _____ 1) Gerunds that function as the subject of a sentence. A ppt game to revise body parts. Then identify the gerund's function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. What Are Gerunds? English learners have difficulty with gerunds and infinitives. In the study of English grammar, the terms “gerund” and “gerund phrase” are some things you’ll need to know about if you want to master the language. Like all things grammar, gerunds do take a tiny bit of detective work to spot. What is an infinitive? Levels of exercise: Elementary Intermediate Advanced Gerund and Infinitive Exercises: Verbals: Gerunds, Participles, And Infinitives PPT Presentation Summary : Gerund – a verb that has an –ing which functions as a noun. This lesson covers the latter two functions. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. Gerund after prepositions that stand alone. Types of exercise: Multiple Choice , Fill in the word , Select from Drop Down . Infinitive examples: To give; To run; To wait Typically, a gerund is used as a "thing" or an "idea," and gerunds always end in "-ing". Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. An infinitive is a verbal consisting of to + a verb, and it acts like a subject, direct object, subject complement, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.Infinitives are easy to identify because they’re written with to + a verb. They can function as subjects, direct objects, objects of the preposition, and predicate nouns. What was her reaction on hear ing the news?. Nouns can function as appositive. Gerunds A gerund is a verb form that ends in –ing and is used as a noun. A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include other modifiers and/or objects. Becoming a millionaire is a dream of many young people today. 8. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. 1. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. After hav ing a shower, I waited for Steven.. before. For example, “climbing” is a gerund while “climbing a tree” is a gerund phrase. One way to spot a gerund is to notice that they always end in -ing. The gerund after prepositions. Exercise 1. This is the infinitive and gerund section of Busy Teacher. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. You will find 134 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students.This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. without. Example: Writing is fun. Appositive. Play this game to review Grammar. Directions: Locate the gerund (gerund phrase) in each sentence. The gerund must be used when a verb comes after a preposition. 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